CBSE Class 10 Maths Chapter 7 – Coordinate Geometry (2026–27)
Master Coordinate Geometry with easy explanations, solved NCERT questions, formulas, important concepts, MCQs, PDFs, and video lessons.

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Chapter Summary
Chapter 7 introduces students to finding the distance between two points, dividing a line segment in a given ratio, and locating the midpoint of a line segment on the Cartesian plane. These concepts are essential for solving geometry problems and are widely used in higher mathematics.
Learning Outcomes
After completing this chapter, students will be able to:
- 📏 Calculate the distance between two points.
- 📍 Apply the Section Formula.
- 📌 Use the Midpoint Formula.
- 🧮 Solve coordinate geometry problems confidently.
- 🌍 Apply coordinate geometry concepts in real-life situations.
Key Topics
- 📐 Distance Formula
- 📍 Section Formula
- 📌 Midpoint Formula
- 📏 Internal Division of a Line Segment
- 🌐 Applications of Coordinate Geometry
⭐ Study Resources
📝 Exercise Solutions
Step-by-step video lessons covering every concept based on the latest CBSE syllabus.
📄 Study Notes
Comprehensive notes with explanations, solved examples, and important concepts.
🧠 Mind Map
Visual chapter summary for quick revision of important concepts and formulas.
📚 Formula Sheet
Formula Sheet
Access all important formulas, revision points, and key facts for quick exam preparation.
📘 NCERT Solutions
Step-by-step solutions for every NCERT textbook exercise with clear explanations.
📘 Exemplar Solutions
Detailed solutions for NCERT Exemplar questions to strengthen higher-order thinking.
📑 Important Questions
Most expected board exam questions with detailed solutions and explanations.
❓ MCQs
Chapter-wise multiple-choice questions for concept reinforcement and quick revision.
🎥 Video Lessons
Step-by-step video lessons covering every concept based on the latest CBSE syllabus.
📑 Competency Based Questions
Assertion & Reason and Case Study questions based on the latest CBSE pattern..
📄 PDF Notes
Additional practice questions to improve problem-solving skills and self-assessment.
📝Exercise-wise Solutions
📘 Exercise 7.1 Distance Formula
Find the distance between two points using the distance formula and solve related NCERT questions.
📘 Exercise 7.2Section Formula & Midpoint Formula
Exercise 6.2 focuses on the similarity of triangles. Students learn the AAA, SAS, and SSS similarity criteria, solve problems involving proportional sides, and apply similarity concepts to different geometric situations.
Free PDF Downloads
📄 Chapter Notes PDF
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📘 NCERT Solutions PDF
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📝 Exercise Solutions PDF
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❓ MCQs PDF
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📑 Important Questions PDF
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📚 Formula Sheet PDF
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Chapter 7 – Coordinate Geometry about?
It covers finding the distance between two points, dividing a line segment in a given ratio, and calculating the midpoint of a line segment using coordinate geometry.
2. How many exercises are there in Chapter 7?
According to the latest CBSE Class 10 Mathematics (2026–27) textbook, Chapter 7 contains two exercises: Exercise 7.1 and Exercise 7.2.
3. What is the Distance Formula?
The Distance Formula is used to calculate the distance between two points on the Cartesian plane.
4. Are these notes based on the latest CBSE syllabus?
Yes. All study notes, solutions, and learning resources are prepared according to the latest CBSE Class 10 Mathematics (2026–27) syllabus.
5. Are NCERT exercise solutions available?
Yes. Step-by-step solutions for Exercise 2.1 and Exercise 2.2 are available with detailed explanations.
6. Can I download the Chapter 7 notes as a PDF?
Yes. Free PDF notes and other downloadable study resources are available on this page.
7. Are MCQs and important questions included?
Yes. This chapter includes chapter-wise MCQs, important questions, and additional practice material for exam preparation.
8.Why is Chapter 7 important for the CBSE board examination?
Coordinate Geometry is a scoring chapter. Questions based on the Distance Formula, Section Formula, and Midpoint Formula are regularly asked in CBSE board examinations.
9. Are video lessons available for this chapter?
Yes. Video lessons are provided to help students understand each concept with clear explanations and solved examples.
10. Who can use these study resources?
These resources are suitable for CBSE Class 10 students, teachers, and parents looking for reliable notes, NCERT solutions, MCQs, PDFs, and revision material.
11. What is the Section Formula?
The Section Formula helps find the coordinates of a point dividing a line segment internally in a given ratio.
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Keep building your mathematics skills by exploring the next chapter in the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus.
Chapter 5 – Arithmetic Progressions
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